Stockrabit
NAVINFLUOR · Quarter ended Mar 2026

Navin Fluorine International Limited analyst Q&A

2026-04-29
Moderator

The first question is from the line of Sanjesh Jain from ICICI Securities.

Sanjesh JainICICI Securities

I got a few questions. Let me start with the Middle East, right now, I've two questions there. First from the availability of raw material, including but not limited to, sulfur and methanol. At which station it's challenge of achieving raw material availability the forward contracts are not return or suppliers are not been formed? How is the situation there because it's against pretty volatile and uncertain And related question is on the inflation of the raw material. We have been maintaining a 45 days inventory sale- throughs probably of better March and April, but we should be hitting a level where inventories now completely depleted. That means so necessitates the increased pricing to the contracts which we are working and spot prices probably adjust much faster, but how should we think about the passing on inflation on the contracts like HFO, agro chemical and CDMO? That's number one. Number two, on the refrigerant gas. There is a notification which government has put up and now I think the plant can come up until 2027 and there could be a situation where the competition was not earlier looking to add- the capacity – significantly add the capacity. In '27, probably we are eyeing a capacity now in excess or 1,20,00 metric tons in India and that situation is very different and what we were earlier hoping for CY26. Now does it changes the scenario for filing because in our presentation we are talking of a revenue potential from R32 the tune of INR600 crores to INR825 crores. So at lower end, we are looking at a price which is INR400 crores, probably half of the price what currently it is trading at. So why do you think you're looking at INR400 crores as a bottom pricing. Thus particular number [inaudible 0:13:23] probably on the margin. We appreciate that you have been calling out margin benefit coming from currency, but can you help us with the number, volumes, margin benefit which are coming purely from the currency? These are my initial question?

Anish Ganatra

Sorry, Sanjesh, can you repeat your question on margin?

Sanjesh JainICICI Securities

So we have been calling out benefits because of the currency depreciation, which is adding to the margin of 34%. Now what is the margin benefit purely coming from the forex?

Anish Ganatra

Okay. So you've got a couple of questions. Thanks again. Starting from your comment on the Middle East situation and the availability of raw material. See, again, as we all know, the situation continues to remain volatile. As we mentioned before, our focus is on ensuring that we remain sort of vigilant to this focus the efforts of the management with a lot of discipline and at the same time, maintain agility in how we respond. So to be honest, this in some ways, feels like the COVID days, where you had a call every day morning with the leadership and you would sort of look at what's happening in the market and how you sort of mitigate any events. So far, we have not seen any disruption. We have seen inflation go through. But fortunately, we've also been able to pass on a lot of these back to the customers. There could be some lag effect. But other than that, we are pretty confident of passing on the price increases to the finished product, yes. So we don't see a material risk, say, for what may happen tomorrow, I don't know, yes. But as we talk now, we don't see a material risk coming from there. On your question on inflation and inventory depletion, we are maintaining healthy level of stocks. So far, we've not had a situation where we've not been able to get materials. Yes, the pricing has gone up, and that is kind of universally known. But we've not had a situation where we've had to shut anything down for want of raw materials or anything like that. And customer demand has remained robust during this period, yes.

Sanjesh JainICICI Securities

There is no demand disruption because of inflation is what we are telling or just a restocking demand anticipating an inflation?

Anish Ganatra

So in fact, I mean, post the situation, there may be further restocking demand that will come up because there will be some pent up thing that will open up one situation improves. But currently, we are not seeing any destruction of demand in our numbers as we speak now as well, right? Now your point on refrigerant gas notification, '27 as the asset for bringing any new capacities. I mean, that notification still doesn't change the position on the quota, yes. And you should remember that quota is only going to be available as aligned with the Kigali protocol, which is '24, '25, '26 average production and 65% of your GWP or HCFC of 2009 and '10, right? So that doesn't change. And while we can bring in capacity, I think the key question is, is the quota available or not to anybody bringing in those capacities, Margin, sorry, do you have,

Sanjesh JainICICI Securities

No, just related question on ref gas. Is it clear from the government side that the R22 quota which company had only that company will be eligible and redistribute the R22 quota on a pro rata basis. Do we have that clarity?

Anish Ganatra

So I think, Sanjesh, I mean, again, our understanding of the Kigali rules, our understanding of how this is meant to play out clearly indicates that you must have a right to win in this. So your right to win comes from the quota that you have. And that's exactly what we've always been saying and which is why we put our capacity to consume our quota fully. Yes, on the number specification, I mean, I know you said there is a currency tailwind, and there is a currency tailwind. If you analyze the currency tailwind with the inflation figures that you know, you will find that a lot of this is a wash between currency and inflation. And what we are now seeing in terms of the growth of the EBITDA. I think it's about 990 basis points from FY to FY, you will see 70% of that for Navin is coming from our capacities coming on the ground, our volumes going up and 30% is coming from affirmative actions on pricing that we've taken. This sort of -- I mean, I was reading something, but this basically implies that Navin's sort of operating leverage is meeting its capacity. That's essentially what's happening out here.

Sanjesh JainICICI Securities

Very clear. Okay. Two related further questions. One on agrochemical application is pretty weak, are we seeing that play out for us in FY27? And second, can you help us with CDMO late-stage contract, how many are we working? One we know it's commercial with the European clients. But we have supplied two clients, if I remember, one in the Europe and one in the U.S. on the commercial. Can you throw some light on late-stage contract we have in our pipeline? And how should we see them becoming commercial for us?

Anish Ganatra

Yes. So on agrochemical, again, I mean, if you look at the global scenario, there is a slow sort of reset happening. You're seeing some indication of volume recovery. Pricing is always going to be lagging that. I think all of us understand. And Navin sort of, as we said before, our strategy was to work on newer molecules, etcetera, from a longer-term point of view. If you look at FY26, we have done in all, I believe, close to about 13 new molecules during the year. And that, along with the demand sort of resurfacing gives us enough confidence to say that as we look into FY27, we have visibility almost up to about 80% of our capacity utilization. So I think we are well covered for FY27. And as we move into 2027, we'll get further clarity on how this is reshaping into '28 and beyond, In terms of CDMO late stage, early stage, I mean, we have a healthy balance of mix. I mean if I was to tell you in terms of number of molecules, I think we are working close to about 50, 55 molecules, half of them being in late-stage commercial and half of them being in early stages. So there's a very healthy balanced portfolio there. As we look into coming into our FY27 number that we've always said of $100 million, this number that we've delivered this year of INR541 crores is again a solid sort of journey to kind of get to where we want to get to by FY27. And like I said before, we have been inching closer to it. With this quarter, we further inched closer to that number. So there is very good confidence that we will push for hitting the number, and we'll see where we get to at the end of the year. There is a lot of work happening on the commercial molecules as well. And we've indicated broadly the therapeutic areas that we talked about on the slide. If you see it oncology, if I remember, neurology, cardiovascular, animal health. So in all of these areas, we are playing in sort of a good balance, frankly. So very confident on the CDMO growth stage.

Moderator

We have next question from Naushad Choudhary from Aditya Birla Mutual Fund.

Naushad ChoudharyAditya Birla Mutual Fund

First on the Chemours project, assuming it goes well, what kind of capex it can trigger? And by when we can have some visibility that it should go in the favor of...

Anish Ganatra

Okay. So Chemours, I mean, again, we've already said the project is on track for commissioning end of June, early July. And as I have stated previously, this is the initial capacities to accelerate adoption in the market. As we move to that over the next sort of 18 months, we get a better understanding of what that market size looks like. And accordingly, there will be a capex that will be rolled on the back of that understanding. Premature to talk what it will be today. But I think it's fair to assume that we are the only manufacturing site for Chemours given the nature of the product that it is essential to support the AI growth in the -- that we are seeing around us and the unique benefits of the product, it should be a reasonable one.

Anish Ganatra

Can you speak a bit louder, if you don't mind, Naushad?

Naushad ChoudharyAditya Birla Mutual Fund

Second, on the pricing side, especially on the Fermion and other portfolio as well. So apart from the rest, which all portfolios you're seeing price uptick? And what is your near-term outlook there? And what is the -- when is the price revision expected in the Fermion portfolio?

Anish Ganatra

Yes. I don't know what's driving that question, Naushad. But I mean, Fermion opportunity is quite publicly known because it is published both by Orion as well as Bayer and I would encourage you to have a look at it actually. But the last I remember, it's about $5 billion peak sales in '28 or '29. And like we said, we are very firm believers of the projections that Fermion and has shared with us, and there is solid growth momentum to come on that as we look into the future. Pricing and all, I don't know where the question is coming from. If you have a particular point on pricing, I would request you to elaborate on it.

Naushad ChoudharyAditya Birla Mutual Fund

See, it's been 2 years to this contract and we have scaled it up. I was just thinking should we keep working on the initial pricing, which you would have contracted? Or would there be any point where the price revision would trigger because your scale and volume is going up in this particular project?

Anish Ganatra

I will leave you to your judgment. These are commercial things we deal with it, but it's not something we can talk on any sort of forum outside the company.

Moderator

Next question is from the line of Rohit Nagraj from 360 ONE Capital.

Rohit Nagraj360 ONE Capital

Congrats on strong set of numbers. First question, unfortunately, on the pricing part, given that there is a raw material price inflation and some of our contracts for HFO as well as for CDMO would be calendar year contracts. So will there be a price rejig or passed on immediately? Or will it be a transitory phase that for a couple of months, we'll be charging their previous price and then maybe a couple of months later, the newer price incorporating the higher raw material cost?

Anish Ganatra

Thanks, Rohit. I mean, Rohit, see, the pricing and RM price inflation, et cetera, these different contracts cover it in different ways from a commercial standpoint. Obviously, we have both a product play and a service play. In service play, typically, you have pass-through mechanisms. So this will fall into that pass-through mechanism. Now how and what we are doing to accelerate that recovery is something that is being worked upon discussed, but it's not a surprise to both us and our customers about the price rises. So there is a good reception to that. The second question on -- what was the second thing you said transitory months or something around -- I think I answered that, right?

Rohit Nagraj360 ONE Capital

The second question is slightly on R32 in terms of broader structure in the domestic market. So what is our understanding in terms of the current consumption of R32? And given that the new capacities, even if we don't consider the ones who don't have quota and we are adding, there is another player who has got quota and they will be adding, How this incremental volumes, which is coming into play will be placed? And will it -- again, unfortunately, I'm asking the same question again in terms of pricing, will there be any impact given that these additional capacities will come on stream?

Anish Ganatra

So R32, again, I think we've gone through this several times, but you have to look at the overall GWP cuts that are happening in the world and the blend play that R32 is uniquely positioned to be in. And that drives the pricing conversation. I mean, if I remember correctly, China prices currently are close to about $9, yes. So there is a significant sort of reason why they are stronger and getting stronger as we speak, okay? So one has to read into those dynamics. The point about -- I think it was Sanjesh who had asked and maybe I didn't address it at that point in time. But there was a question on the par range that we've given, $600 to $875. Frankly, as part of our investment approach that we take to the Board, we always present a downside case to. So we've only translated that in full transparency to how we've reported to the market. It's a downside case that we always do more as a math rather than our belief. And our belief is really driven by the demand supply dynamics, which, again, I've said this before also that the first R32 capacity came in when prices were sub $2. And if the economics stood then they used to stand now, yes.

Rohit Nagraj360 ONE Capital

Yes. Just one clarification on the numbers front. Our employee benefit expenses have been up only 4% on a Y-o-Y basis, and there has been a significant scale up in terms of operations. So will it be normalized during FY27, maybe inflation adjusted plus the newer capacities coming on stream, which earlier probably were capitalized in the capex?

Anish Ganatra

So I think when we started the year or some point in last year, and I think it is again a lot of the analysts asking us the question where our employee cost was, I think, 12%, 13% of sales. And we took some affirmative actions to bring it down. So what you see in the numbers is they look almost flattish, but those reflect typical increments. They both reflect typical sort of new joiners coming in and those also reflect the affirmative actions taken by management to optimize, right? So that's a combination of all. I think we are done with the optimization where we are. So going forward, you will see the increase largely. You will see the normal increase coming, yes, the normal increase. But I think if you had to put your model in, I would model it in the range of between 7.5%, 8.5%, 9%, not more than that. We're very careful on maintaining it in that threshold.

Moderator

We have next question from Vivek Rajamani from Morgan Stanley.

Vivek RajamaniMorgan Stanley

Congratulations on the strong finish. Just wanted to get a sense with respect to the customer conversations that you're having. Do you get a sense that you could move to increased restocking on a more sustainable basis with customers potentially building up more buffers versus the just- in-time sentiment that we've got used to for the last couple of years. And just with respect to agrochemicals, given the dislocations that we've seen in fertilizers and obviously, we don't know how the situation will resolve itself, do you see any risk of that flowing into potential offtakes for some of the agchem products?

Anish Ganatra

So, Vivek, see, our portfolio on agchem is mainly export-driven, right? And as you know, in the export-driven, you start getting solid visibility before the end of the calendar year. And that visibility translates into orders, which then translates into deliveries. We are not seeing any disruption on that front. I mean, to be honest, everybody will be managing the supply chain disruption, how they do it, frankly, this is not something that they would share with us in our customer interactions. But we have definitely not seen any demand disruption as yet in terms of -- if that's where you were going with it.

Vivek RajamaniMorgan Stanley

Sure, sir. No, it's actually going the other way where you could see more restocking potentially with what's happened, not specifically on demand destruction?

Anish Ganatra

No. So as I said, see, the ag market, and we've always maintained this that fundamentally that market has structurally good demand in the long term. In the near-term, it's going through a reset and it's going through a reset in a slow manner. So you are seeing some volume increases and prices are kind of still sort of subdued. But my understanding and my expectation is that, as we go through the year, you will see price rises lesser than volume increase. So it's going to look like flattish in terms of price rises, but that's where we are, to be honest. Beyond that, I don't think I have much to add.

Moderator

The next question is from the line of Ankur Periwal from Axis Capital.

Ankur PeriwalAxis Capital

Congratulations on a good set of numbers. First question on the CDMO bit. Just sort of trying to understand the growth outlook better. So one, have we expanded our capabilities on the CDMO side versus, let's say, maybe 10 months back? Or is it largely the same? And the related part here, how has the revenue mix changed between the late-stage molecules and the early stage molecules for us?

Anish Ganatra

So capability expanded certainly the case. If you mean capability through acquisition of new technology, etcetera, no, not yet. We have definitely expanded our capability because every therapeutic area that we stated out there is an area where we are actively working on molecules, some in commercial stage, some in early stages. I mean, to be honest, when you're looking for a revenue mix between early and late stage, you should look at more at the number of molecules because commercial molecules will tend to have a larger footprint in terms of the value. So like I said, therefore, we have got about 50%, 50% and close to about 55, 60 molecules that we are actively working as we speak.

Ankur PeriwalAxis Capital

Sure. Okay. Because this molecule number has been largely consistent the last 2, 3 years around that 50, 55-odd number. So this is what I was referring to from a revenue perspective.

Anish Ganatra

No. So the molecules on commercial side, you're right because it takes long time to sort of go through the cycles, which you're aware of. The early stages is campaign-driven largely and they keep moving. But our sort of endeavor is to kind of hold it at a good balance, and that's why you probably see the numbers like that.

Ankur PeriwalAxis Capital

Sure, Anish. And just second, more of a bookkeeping clarification there?

Anish Ganatra

Ankur finish off, let him finish off. Maybe next time -- the next one.

Moderator

I think he has joined back the queue. We have next question from Jason Soans from IDBI Capital.

Jason SoansIDBI Capital

Sir, just wanted to know, I mean, you have grown really phenomenally well in the Specialty Chemicals segment as well as the HPP segment as well for this year, growth in excess of 35% and 45%. Now I just wanted to know from this higher base when you look into the next year, FY27, regarding -- I know you gave a lot of color on the agchem side as well. Just wanted to know, can we kind of clock in high double-digit revenue growth for both these segments going ahead in FY27?

Anish Ganatra

So, Jason, I think I've given -- apart from just not giving you the specific number, but let me sort of reiterate the growth blocks going into FY27. If you look at it, we've said the HF plant has already been commissioned. It was commissioned in February. So you should see the revenues for that kicking into FY '28. You should see the revenues for Nectar that we've talked about, the dedicated the fluorochemical plant. And we've always said that our endeavor would be to be around 50%, 60% capacity utilization this year. That would go to about 70%, 75% in the coming year. You would see the new sort of capex is coming on stream, the debottlenecking and we've again given you the par for that and the time line for that. We've given you R32 and the time line for that. And again, you can model your numbers from what you have as an available data from the market. You start putting all this together, and obviously, we've talked about the Chemours project as well. cGMP4 was commissioned last quarter again, and you would see that or December, if I'm not mistaken. And you will see the revenue sort of kicking in this year to again from that point of view. Fermion growth is very solid. So again, you can factor in those numbers, too. So you will have enough to see the trajectory of this growth. And I would be surprised if it's not double- digit, but I'm happy to clarify if it is not separately.

Jason SoansIDBI Capital

Sure. And just one question. I wanted to understand with the Middle East crisis going on, any impact you saw in terms of ref gas volumes from that region -- for that region?

Anish Ganatra

So Middle East, frankly, we -- our export footprint is very little, mainly the R22 gases and those haven't gone in March. And they are still in the schedule, but not yet gone in yet. To be honest, we are working on numbers for Q1, excluding the Middle East movement at all. So if any of that comes in, it will be an upside. But the demand across the globe is pretty robust and also no logistics issues on that front.

Moderator

The next question is from the line of Sucrit Patil from Eyesight Fintrade Private Limited.

Sucrit PatilEyesight Fintrade Private Limited

I have 2 questions. My first question to Mr. Partha is a forward-looking one. How are you positioning Navin Fluorine to capture the evolving demand in specialty fluorochemicals and the CDMO space while mitigating risk from global regulatory changes and raw material volatility? And what strategic levers will differentiate the company from its peers in the coming quarters? That's the first question. I have ask my second question after this?

Anish Ganatra

We don't have any Roy, you'll have to wait forever. No, let me answer that anyway. Let me answer that. So it's Anish here. So on the agchem front. See, again, we have a service play and in the service play, we work with global innovators. So frankly, their regulatory risks of the intermediates we supply to them are managed by them. We are working on some new innovation -- innovator molecules, which are part of the strategic pipeline of these global innovators. So I would suspect there is not any sort of issue over there. Sorry, did I lose you? I was just kidding.

Moderator

Sir, he is right now off the queue?

Moderator

We have next question from Arun Prasath from Avendus Spark.

Arun PrasathAvendus Spark

A couple of questions. First is, you talk about demand -- you are not seeing any kind of a disruption. But I'm sure you would agree that there are two parts to this. One is -- one set of customers would be restocking and second set of customers, maybe they may be a little bit going slow and maybe we want to wait and watch. So your read on the demand situation, is it more because that some of these customers are restocking and probably the issues with respect to demand on the higher prices, will it come with a lag? Is that the right way to look at our business at this point of time?

Anish Ganatra

So, the way I would look at it, I mean, if I look at '28 and the order visibility, we've talked about coming to 80% utilization that -- sorry, Arun. Yes. So what I was saying was if you look at the visibility we've talked about on FY28 in the agro specialty, I mean, frankly, the capacity utilization at 80% is probably as best as one would go in an MPP environment. And then doing 13 new molecules last year and sort of working that through in the coming year, we don't see what you are saying some destocking, some not destocking. All -- I mean, frankly, the way it manifests for us is in the order visibility and in the order books, and that continues to be solid.

Arun PrasathAvendus Spark

Of course, I'm sure for your pharma category would be relatively insulated?

Anish Ganatra

No, I'm talking of Agro. I'm talking of agro. I'm talking of agro. Pharma, again, I -- frankly, you guys will know far more than I do because Fermion numbers are out there. And -- so you will see the growth they are seeing annually, year-on-year as well as the peak projections as well as the further label extensions that we are working on.

Arun PrasathAvendus Spark

Anish bhai, outside pharma and agro, which categories you would say that at a risk because higher prices eventually lead to the demand destruction at a later stage, not long-term, but at least one or two quarters, there will be a demand destruction. So can you call out some categories where probably [inaudible 0:42:38]

Anish Ganatra

This is an economic question of theory, but there are several articles, one can read that, but at $150 sustained oil prices, I think there is a concern that the global demand may slow. But today, we are not seeing that. We can't factor that. What we are doing today is making sure that we are resilient. We are working hard at what we can do. We maintain our discipline. And frankly, in this environment, we maintain significant agility as well to respond to situations as they arise, right? That's what we can do. And that actually will prepare us in the best possible way to whatever is thrown at us. That's our focus.

Arun PrasathAvendus Spark

No, no. I understood, Anish bhai. What I’m asking is, what category we should be looking out for outside the category -- outside the pharma and ag growth? Because as an outsider, we do not have much insight what’s happening on.

Anish Ganatra

Arun, it’s very simple at $150, if there is demand disruption, you will see interest rates, inflation, everything go haywire. That will be a global scenario of slowdown, and I’m sure you’re reading the world reports from the World Economic Forum, et cetera, et cetera. But that’s not something I am planning on. That’s not something in my gift to control. So as management, we are doing what is within our gift of influence, what is within our gift of control.

Arun PrasathAvendus Spark

Understood. And on the forex benefits you spoke earlier, there are 2 costs associated for you. One is the dollar-denominated cost and another is the rupee-based cost. So is it fair to assume when the contract goes for the renewal, customers will not be -- would be negotiating only to the extent your rupee cost will not be repriced to the same extent?

Anish Ganatra

Commercial negotiations are never linear. So you can't have one attribute and you relate that to another attribute. I mean, these are holistic contracts where you would look at everything, how a contract is structured, how you would sort of attempt the risks of inflation. I mean if you want to do a rupee-based contract, well, then you will have to take inflation in your side, right? So there are several cuts and nuances to it, and it's not a subject I think we can cover.

Arun PrasathAvendus Spark

Understood. Sir, one final bookkeeping question. HPP segment, sequentially, there is a revenue decline. One would expect that with the AHF plant scaling up and the better pricing?

Anish Ganatra

Arun, can you repeat? Where do you see -- I just heard the word decline?

Arun PrasathAvendus Spark

HPP segment Q-o-Q decline, sir. Sequentially, not Y-o-Y.

Anish Ganatra

Yes, yes. That is okay, okay. That you're talking of Q3 to Q4, right? So these are things in terms of -- every of these plants have planned shutdowns, right? And we had taken a planned shutdown in our Q4, and we also took an opportunistic exercise to recharge the catalyst in one of our plants. This is ahead of the heat season to maximize the value in quarter 1 of this year. So that's just normal routine activity. Yes plus Middle East, obviously, as you know and I've said this before that we had no shipments in the Middle East, which was close to about INR15 crores to INR16- odd crores.

Arun PrasathAvendus Spark

Any quantification possible for a shutdown.

Moderator

Arun Prasath I will request you to restrict two questions per participant, sir. Please rejoin the queue. Thank you. We have next question from Keyur Pandya from ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Limited. Please go ahead.

Keyur PandyaICICI Prudential Life Insurance Limited

Sir, two questions on the HPP side. So first, the Honeywell contract, I mean, we have always talked about, annual some quantum. So have we any scope for growth or expansion from current levels both in Honeywell and in our current R32 plant? So just wanted to understand before the new R32 plant, what growth levers do we have in the HPP? That is first question?

Anish Ganatra

Okay. So before -- on the growth levers in HPP, I'm sure you should certainly count the growth coming in from HF plant, which is already commissioned. In terms of your question on Honeywell contract, I mean, that HFO has applications primarily in the construction area, but also ancillary applications in the refrigerant cooling space, too. And whatever we are doing on demand today, it is at an 80% capacity, as I've told you before. So there is room to expand within that same capacity by another 20%. I mean that's nothing new that I'm saying today. But it's been something we've always been telling you guys. What was the other question? You had something on 32.

Keyur PandyaICICI Prudential Life Insurance Limited

So basically, the question was growth levers ahead of new plants. You mentioned Honeywell additional 20% and ASF, right?

Anish Ganatra

No, no, no. No, I didn't say ahead of 32 plant. I said there is opportunity to grow that at some point whenever that demand comes through. Today, we are at 80% size. Before that, you should certainly count in the HF capacity and the growth coming -- and 32 will come in on time, as we've said that before.

Keyur PandyaICICI Prudential Life Insurance Limited

Okay. And second question on the segment -- I mean, specialty chemicals. There for this project Nectar, I think there are some change in the product from the client. So now under the new scope, what is the visibility we have for merchant sales, which I mean outside the contracted volumes?

Anish Ganatra

So the contracted volumes are fully covered. The additional molecule actually gives better risk management to that plant. We have also made shipments outside of the contracted revenues for qualification. Those qualifications are under progress. Besides, there are also possible downstream applications of that product that we are working on. So we're not duly concerned about utilization. Yes, it has been -- we would have liked to have a full utilization by end of FY28, which would be the 2 years. But I think we are realistically talking about 75% to 80% is where we will get to by end of FY28.

Keyur PandyaICICI Prudential Life Insurance Limited

Okay. And just lastly overall property.

Moderator

Thank you, sir. Mr. Keyur Pandya I am really sir please restrict your question to two questions per participant.

Keyur PandyaICICI Prudential Life Insurance Limited

No. Thank you.

Moderator

Okay. Thank you. Please rejoin the queue. We have next question from Mr. Abhijit Akella from Kotak Securities.

Abhijit AkellaKotak Securities

Sir, first question on the margins. So the gross margins this quarter are stable on a sequential basis, 58% odd, even though the CDMO business has ramped up substantially on a sequential basis. So just sort of trying to understand what the dynamics are there would expect normally the margins have expanded a little bit more?

Anish Ganatra

No. So margin expansion in a diversified business is linked, not just between business mixes, but also the portfolios that you play within each vertical. Specialty has different molecules. This has different molecules. So there's both an intra business play and an interbusiness play, yes. So you should factor in both. It's sort of a combination of both that results in that number. So it wouldn't be fair to just take one equation and jump to that conclusion. It would depend on what product we've done this quarter versus what we did last quarter. And like I said before, there were 13 molecules we did in FY26 in the specialty business, three of them were done in quarter 4.

Abhijit AkellaKotak Securities

Okay. And the other one was just with regard to the margin guidance for FY27 in the context of this inflationary environment. So is 30% still a good benchmark to work with? That was one. And just the other quick thing from my side. The HPP vertical seems to have shifted markedly towards India in the past two quarters in terms of sales. So what might be driving that?

Anish Ganatra

So to answer your first question on the margin guidance, I mean, we've always maintained that we will endeavor to do 30%. Given what we know today of the business circumstances, plus/minus 1% to 2%, which we've always said, yes. So that we will hold for the whole year. This is not a quarter number, and we've always maintained that you should look at the margins from a full year perspective. Yes. Your question on HPP sales shifted to India. Actually, HPP has had a bigger shift, and that one needs to understand that it was a business that we were doing in the range of about 250, 300 now that per quarter. Now that has moved to clearly in the 400 mark. And in the coming year, with the new R32 capacities, HF capacities, that will further go up in terms of contribution. As you increase your profile in this fashion, your customer base is going to change. So you should look at the increase in India. Obviously, we've done R32 contracts in India. Obviously, we've done global reach. If you look at the export data, you will see that we've reached new geographies, new customers. A lot of it will change as you grow the business in the pace at which we are growing, yes.

Moderator

And the next question is from Archit Joshi from Nuvama Institutional Equities.

Archit JoshiNuvama Institutional Equities

Sir, 2 questions from me. First one, I wanted to get a bit more understanding on the Nectar project. I believe that 50% was towards one of our marquee customers and the balance 50% was something that we are still trying to figure out in terms of how to dispatch those volumes. I believe that the first 50% should definitely be in line with our expectations? But given whatever we are seeing in the global agri industry, could you have any understanding on how we should be placing the balance 50% of that plant? That would be number one. And second one would be we have recorded about INR211 crores of contract liabilities on the balance sheet including current and noncurrent ones, which have increased from about INR239 crores, if I calculate correctly. What could be the attribution to that? These would be my two questions?

Anish Ganatra

Okay. Sure. So on Nectar, you know that apart from the marquee customers, there are 2 to 3 other customers. So we are going through qualification campaigns. We are not figuring out. We are actually working on a plan and that plan is to get the qualification done and then the sales. We think it is slower than what we would have liked it to be. So therefore, we are talking of the 75% this year and then the balance next year. We've also talked about the fact that -- and I just said that before to the previous respond that we would be looking at sort of downstream applications of the product. Given whatever -- if your question is more around the pricing of that product, et cetera, to the Chinese markets, etcetera, we are confident that even at that price, we will make reasonable margins that would not be deteriorated to our overall margin profile. Yes. Contract liabilities. Now as you know, contract liabilities actually reflects the money that we've received from our customers towards the capital contribution, both on Chemours project and the marquee project for the additional molecules. So therefore, you see the increase that you see primarily. Moderator The next question is from the line of Dhara Ganatra from ValueQuest.

Dhara Ganatra

Sir, I would like to understand more on the Fermion contract since now the cGMP4 is commissioned from this quarter onwards from Q4 onwards, will the manufacturing that was already done in your Dewas facility now move to, I mean, the other block of cGMP4 or do you have visibility for more volumes to offtake in the next year, so both will be utilized?

Anish Ganatra

So the Fermion block was a dedicated block. So, obviously, what we are currently doing elsewhere will go into dedicated block because that's why we've built in the dedicated block. So that answers your first question. The second question, do we have visibility to more volumes? Yes, of course, we do have visibility to more volumes. And that will trigger off a decision in terms of where do we place them, et cetera, as and when those volumes come into play.

Dhara Ganatra

Okay. So there could be a possibility of a cGMP5 as well if you have more visibility for the concept?

Anish Ganatra

Yes, there will be a Phase 2. And obviously, we are working with other molecules, too. So we've got space for 5, 6 and 7, I believe. So they are scalable. If we need to do it and there is a business case, we will do it.

Dhara Ganatra

And can you mention the quantum of CDMO contribution that is coming from Fermion for the full year of FY26?

Management

Fermion contribution.

Anish Ganatra

No. So, Dhara, we don't commercially talk about these values. We kind of quiet on those. But like I said, I mean you all have the benchmarks. You know it is whatever 2%, 3% of the sale value, et cetera, in terms of the intermediate, that all you know, right? And eventually, it would be between the part that also you know. You have enough what you need to know on that basis.

Moderator

Ladies and gentlemen, due to time constraints, this will be last question. We now hand over the line to Mr. Anish Ganatra for closing comments. Over to you, sir.

Anish Ganatra

All right. Thanks a lot, everybody, for taking the time to interact with us today. Very useful session from our perspective, certainly, and hope you have the same outcome as well. Thank you, again, and have a good evening all.

Moderator

Thank you. On behalf of Navin Fluorine International Limited, that concludes this conference. Thank you for joining us, and you may now disconnect your lines. Thank you.