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SONATSOFTW · FY2025 Q1

Sonata Software Limited analyst Q&A

2024-07-31
Moderator

The first question is from the line of Dhiraj Dave from Samvad Financial Service. Please go ahead.

Dhiraj DaveSamvad Financial Service

Yes. So, my one question is basically, we've seen this healthcare deal kind of resulting into EBITDA margin and management also suggested that it would like margins would be resuming to normal by end of FY '25. Can you basically say what are the factors basically why we have seen the decline in profitability? And by what time we shall expect previous levels, whether we are striving to reach that. Management gives some color. Maybe what is the basis point decline in EBITDA margin, which can be explained by new deals?

J. C. Narasimhan

This is Jagan here. This is a large 7 -year deal. It is one of the largest deals in the recent time. What we have agreed with the customer is to do modernization, and this involves the development of AI platform in the initial period and that will be deployed in -- continuously in their system for some time and then hand over the IP to them. In this model, secondly, they have their own employees also. We are re-badging their Onsite employees, in the initial period. And over the next few quarters, we will be doing more offshoring. So, these two components of more on-site in the initial days, and the investment for the AI platform development is going to decrease the profitability from this deal. It will recover back towards the company average after the three or four quarters. Overall, the deal is very much above the company's average margins also.

Dhiraj DaveSamvad Financial Service

And secondly, Jagan, basically, we do get the C -suite link also and there we find a couple of slides which are not appearing in presentation. So, my suggestion would be if you can integrate and give one presentation because every time I get confused in finance income, we have four or five slides, which are not part into the main debt. So rather than having two presentations in two ways, why can't we have a consolidated presentation, and that will make everyone basically we can focus on con call as well. Otherwise, we are looking at one presentation, something like data points, which you talk, they come in second presentation, but that's not available in the main presentation. So, my request is if you can integrate one and give only one presentation, that would be good. Wish you all the best.

J. C. Narasimhan

Thank you, definitely we'll consider that.

Moderator

Next question is from the line of Akshada from Vivog Commercial.

Akshada

Hi. I have a couple of questions. So first, your international growth has still kept, and it's been a little under what we would -- or I would have expected. So why is that the case? I do understand there were some deferments, but are we expecting those to continue? And my second question is regarding the guidance. Do we maintain the guidance for FY '26?

J. C. Narasimhan

Okay. I want just to give a clarification on that. I'll start with the guidance for the year. Our guidance has been -- our growth will be more than the industry growth. We have not given any specific numbers for the growth in this year.

Akshada

No, I mean the FY '26 guidance.

J. C. Narasimhan

Meeting of 0.5 billion and 1.5 billion target.

Akshada

Correct.

J. C. Narasimhan

That will be delayed -- I've been telling for the last one quarter that the achievement of our goal will be delayed at least by a couple of quarters more. That is our expectation now.

Akshada

Okay.

J. C. Narasimhan

Coming to the question of momentum and the revenue growth, pipeline is strong Order book is strong, as we've said, the revenue momentum particularly for BFSI and for healthcare will bounce back, but BFSI will take a little while. So, we expect the momentum in the revenue growth to come by Q3 of this year. But it will be a positive growth for Q1 and Q2.

Samir Dhir

Akshada, let me just add to what Jagan said. So, if you recall back in May, when we talked about, we guided that will be between 1% to 3% for Q1 and Q2, which was our expectation, and I think we come within the range of what we have guided for in the first half of the year. We fully expect to come back on growth to our old growth rates by the third quarter of this year. I think that's something that we're working on. We're very excited about the pipeline and the order book that we have. For the first two quarters of the year, we had seen that back in January, March quarter that these will be a little softer quarter for us. That's point number 1. Point number 2, when we guided for being a $1.5 billion company that was about two years back that time the market scenarios were different. So, we do expect about two to four quarters delay on the original plan. But we are still very much pushing and working towards getting to the 1.5 billion with maybe about two to four quarters delay on the overall run rate, we talked about earlier, Akshada.

Akshada

So, as we are able to book more contracts, it's just that we are facing a little bit of delay in order to start those said contracts and because we're also making expenditure to fulfill the contract. That's why margins have also been a little hampered and revenue has been pushed back a couple of quarters at least, as in the -- it has been what you've been facing so far?

Samir Dhir

That is correct. So, if you recall, our earlier large deals were closing in about one to two quarters, average was about two quarters. This time for closing has now become about three to 3.5 quarters. So, we are definitely seeing that decision delays impacting our ability to close large deals from a longevity perspective or duration point of view. However, because we have, like I said earlier, we have 49 large deals. So, we're still very optimistic about the momentum to keep catching up as we address this decision delays that we have been seeing in the marketplace. So that's what is explaining the Q1, Q2 softness that we have seen compared to our own run rate. That's what we guided earlier. We have seen that coming. That's why we guided the market for two quarters, we'll see slightly lower -than-expected growth of our own run rate. As far as the margins are concerned, clearly, the healthcare deal that Jagan alluded to, this is a transformation deal with AI built in. So, we're going to make an investment in the deal itself in the next three quarters to make sure that we can transform the AI built-in state, and also, this is a largely on-site deal right now and work to move from on-site to offshore. And as we move the work from on-site to offshore, our profitability will kick back in latest by Q4 of this year. That's what our expectation is right now.

Akshada

So, what is the expected revenue for the U.S. based healthcare deal that you were just talking over?

Samir Dhir

We can't disclose, unfortunately, the revenue size of the deal, but in our parlance, it's a large deal, Akshada.

Akshada

Okay. Can you...

Samir Dhir

Important just one more quick point. It's a very important deal. It's a 7-year program. We took a conscious call to take a short-term hit for the long-term benefit of the company. We think it's a strategically important deal. It's one of the key premier providers in the U.S. market. So, it opens up the whole provider market for Sonata as we move forward. As you know, healthcare vertical was incubated by us about two years back. For us to open a 7- year large contract, it's very significant step for us. Yes, it's a dilution for three quarters, maybe two to three quarters, but we fully expect this will be accretive to company byQ4 and definitely Q1.

J. C. Narasimhan

This is the largest deal in the recent past for us.

Akshada

Okay. That's great. My last question is the decision delay that you've been facing, and the industry has been facing. Do we have any data or any momentum that can tell us that in the next two quarters things would get better? Or is it more of an industry assumption so far?

Samir Dhir

It's largely the industry headwind -- it basically drawn some -- for the markets and the industries that we operate in, the verticals we operate in, which is healthcare, banking, retail and hi tech. We're definitely seeing some delays. And we think in the client base and verticals that we operate in, is catching up -- the delay cycle is catching up. And as the pipeline builds up, we'll be back on our old growth rates.

Akshada

Okay. Okay. Thank so much.

Suraj MaluCatamaran

Can you maybe provide what is the employee expense --

Samir Dhir

Suraj, can you speak a little louder, please.

Suraj MaluCatamaran

Yes. Can you please share the -- for the domestic business what is the employee expense, other expense and other income for this quarter?

J. C. Narasimhan

There is no exceptional other income or other expenses for this quarter in domestic business. It's a regular one, normal investment income and forex gains or losses. Employee expenses is in line with the business growth. We have added a few more people in the business. So, this cost is in line with the revenue growth normally.

Suraj MaluCatamaran

Got it. Is it possible to share the absolute amount?

J. C. Narasimhan

Difficult. We don't share it outside because that -- for one quarter if I share, I have to share for every quarter. There is nothing to hide, but for that business, the product cost is more important than the employee cost. So, we continue to hold that stand.

Moderator

Thank you. Next question is from the line of Mihir Manohar from Carnelian Asset Management. Please go ahead. Mihir, may I request you to unmute your line and go ahead with your question please.

Mihir ManoharCarnelian Asset Management

I mean, sir, I wanted to understand on the absolute EBITDA. I mean, when I see the press release, are the press release for international business, the EBITDA is INR143 crores. The EBITDA for 1Q FY '25 for the international business in the press release is INR129 crores. So, in that context there appears to be a 9.9% growth versus the 9.5% growth that you have mentioned in the press release. So how to understand it, is there any typo or anything like that?

J. C. Narasimhan

Can you come again on the question?

Mihir ManoharCarnelian Asset Management

Yes. So basically, I mean, when we see 4Q '24 press release, the international business EBITDA is INR143 crores. And this particular quarter, international business EBITDA is INR129 crores?

J. C. Narasimhan

Okay. That is one important change we have done, we have put a star and given that. This is what we have started giving EBITDA before other income and forex, because everywhere else, we disclose only EBITDA before other income and forex. We synchronized this in line with all other presentations. Hence, we changed this also.

Mihir ManoharCarnelian Asset Management

Okay. Understood. So last quarter, INR143 crores had other income and forex.

J. C. Narasimhan

Other income and forex. This quarter, it doesn't have.

Mihir ManoharCarnelian Asset Management

Okay. Understood. Sure. Second question was on the fact last time there were -- we were saying that there were some undeployed resources, which were there on the on-site because of the healthcare deal, one of the healthcare deals that did not ramp up on the expected lines. So, I mean, have we deployed resources which were there? Or is there any some part of the impact still pending?

Samir Dhir

So let me take that. And just on the first point as well, Mihir, the EBITDA for international business is up by 1.4% quarter -on-quarter. So, in terms of percentage, we definitely gained ground on EBITDA, just to clarify that point. On the point about the deal in itself, so while we have closed the healthcare deal, there was another healthcare deal that we mentioned in the last quarter. That deal has actually gone on hold at this point in time. So, customer is not taking any decision at this point. So, we have withdrawn all the investments on the deal. And those investments have been redeployed into other areas, including this new large deal that we just announced.

Mihir ManoharCarnelian Asset Management

Sure. Understood. Just I mean just two questions. one -- I mean, is the wage hike impact there for the full part of the year? I mean, when will the wage hike be given? And last question was on the margins for the domestic business. Now when we see margins in domestic business, as I said, 2.6% which is like close to, I mean, 11, 12 quarters low. So how to understand the margins in the domestic business, why they have corrected this particular year, when you see the absolute EBITDA for domestic, it was 16% down. So how to see margins for domestic? And, yes, those are the questions.

J. C. Narasimhan

Yes. Please don't measure the business as a percentage of margin, you have to take the absolute amount of gross contribution. It was around INR 64.5 crores last quarter, and at INR 68.4crores this quarter. The absolute contribution has grown up. So that is the way we measure the business. We don't see the percentage of margin for this business, absolute amount of margin will grow only with volume. So, if you see last quarter, the revenue was somewhere around INR1,515 crores. Now this is INR1,849 crores we have got. So, you have to measure this business only on the absolute amount of gross contribution. We don't see a percentage of profit. This is volume -driven, high-volume business with low margin. So, depending on the mix of the product, each quarter, margin should vary. You can't measure it exactly with percentage of margin.

J. C. Narasimhan

Other question?

Mihir ManoharCarnelian Asset Management

Yes. Wage hike, when is the wage hike effective from?

J. C. Narasimhan

Pardon.

J. C. Narasimhan

In Q2, we are planning for wage hike for the junior management and Q3 will be for middle managers and senior managers.

Moderator

Thank you. Next question is from the line of Chirag from Ashika Institutional Equities. Please go ahead.

Chirag

Hi. Just one question. You mentioned that three years down the line, we are expecting 20% of the revenue from generative AI and all. So, what sort of margin and operating profile of work we are looking in this area?

Samir Dhir

Yes. So, I think the margin for the current wins and the pipelines that we have is accretive to the average margin. So, we are definitely seeing an uptick because these are generally speaking, more business-driven deals and IT-driven deals because most of the sale and projects that we're winning is really working with the business stakeholders directly. Example I talked about, the HealthTech client is also sell into the business side of the house. So, margins are accretive to the average and other margins.

Chirag

Okay. And one more question. As we expect H2 is likely to be better than H1 which vertical and geos do you think will push the growth or accelerate the recovery in comparison to H1?

Samir Dhir

There are two points. I think we expect H2 the growth to be higher than H1 based on our recommendation, but we'll see gross margin pressure because of the large deal we just talked about, we'll see some pressure on that for only for two, three quarters, like we mentioned earlier, but revenue definitely will be higher than the first half is our current estimate at least. As far as the verticals are concerned, we are seeing very good momentum in the high- tech vertical. I think overall, in the high-tech, especially with the largest client of Sonata, we're seeing good momentum there. I think the momentum, we fully expect to continue going into the second half of the year as well. The healthcare vertical is definitely in the up right now for us. We had a good successful first quarter. We expect it to continue to grow as we move forward. And then banking and financial services, not insurance so much, but the banking side of the business, we are definitely beginning to see some green shoots there. I think that will kick up us again. On the not -so-good side, like I said earlier, the retail b usiness is going to be soft in the next two quarters to three quarters.

Chirag

So generally, what I've seen in the commentary of the other years in the market that more experience a stability kind of trending from -- stable kind of spending from an insurance set of client and where we see some sort of muted sort of vision in your com mentary. So why such divergence is there?

Samir Dhir

Because our portfolio on insurance is relatively small. If you look at our BFSI portfolio, I think the insurance portal will be of 20% of it. So, we are not a very scaled insurance provider. So, our comment is very specific in that sense. But banking side, we're definitely seeing the momentum coming back up, including the large deal we just announced.

Chirag

And within banking, can you highlight the...

Chirag

I mean within banking which areas do you think accelerate the momentum?

Samir Dhir

Within banking the bulk of the work we're doing from a technology perspective is in the data and cloud side, but on the -- if you look at the division of banking, it's largely the retail banking side of the equation.

Chirag

Okay. Thank you.

Moderator

Thank you. Next question is from the line of from Prolin Nandu from Edelweiss Public Alternatives. Please go ahead.

Prolin NanduEdelweiss Public Alternatives

Yes. Hi, Samir and Jagan. Few questions. So, when you say this new deal is margin dilutive for first few quarters, what is the base that you are assuming to be margin dilutive from? Because in last two quarters, we are trending at a lower than Sonata's average in terms of margin in our international business. And this quarter, you have changed the definition of EBITDA margin as well the way you report it. So, when you say dilutive, are we looking at dilutive from mid -- sorry, low 20% kind of a number or from the current levels of margins, if you can clarify that?

J. C. Narasimhan

Yes. See couple of points I have to share with you. We have not changed the way that EBITDA is reported. EBITDA was reported in all the places investor presentation earnings presentation everywhere, it was reported as EBITDA before forex and other income. This was also an input from couple of analysts like you, who earlier gave us the input that we measured only by EBITDA before other income and forex. So, we started reporting in that way. It is almost like more similar to EBIT, what you people measure on that. So, we are synchronized. We thought that press release alone is having after other income and forex, so we've standardized that. The second point is, we have headwinds in the Q2 and Q3 due to salary increase, The third point is, this deal is also a little dilutive on the margin compared to company margin. It's not a loss - making deal, but it is a little dilutive compared to the company average margin level. Hence, we said there will be an impact of it. Coming to the EBITDA margin, we said the last quarter margin will be muted till end of this financial year we have improved this quarter, and we are trying to be in this range of margin. But we may not be at early 20s margin, we will reach there by end of this financial year, that how we have committed earlier, and we are still positive towards that plan. The EBITDA will be a range between what we reported in Q4, and early 20s.

Prolin NanduEdelweiss Public Alternatives

Jagan, that clarifies. Now coming to the point of -- you mentioned there are some green shoots in BFSI domain, retail banking. This is a thing that most of the other of your peers have also highlighted. They have also highlighted that there are some green shoots even in discretionary spend. But going by your comment, it feels like the decisiveness in terms of closure of deal is pretty much at a similar level where it was in last quarter. So, is there any reason for this divergence, one is that? And secondly, related to BFSI, we had a deal in Quant also, which -- fintech deal, if I'm not wrong, which was delayed, so where are we on Quant? And are we completely on top of how the seasonality works in that acquisition? So yes, a few questions, but you'll get the gist of it.

Samir Dhir

Yes. Let me see if I can answer each of them one by one. So, the large deal that we just announced is the joint Quant and Sonata bill. To answer your question, that's the one that we just announced the third deal. We're very excited about it. Now as far as your question is concerned of seasonality, I think, yes, absolutely, we have factored in seasonality. If you recall, in Q4 January, March quarter, we did see softness in the Quant business, and that's a largely seasonality driven. And I think even in the next Q4, our Q4, January, March, we'll see a seasonality effect in Quant again. That's just the cycle of the business at Quant run. So that's on the seasonality side. The third question that you had was on the discretionary spend. So, the growth that we're seeing in banking is largely on the discretionary side. What my comment was on the large deals. So large deals are taking still longer time across verticals, but the discretionary spend is opening in small to midsized projects. But we still continue to see large deals taking time as much as it's not closing as fast as they were probably closing earlier. So, it's consistent to that extent from industry, the discretionary spend has definitely opened up, may not be in big deals, but definitely, the signs are there, it's opening up in banking.

Prolin NanduEdelweiss Public Alternatives

Great. Last question is on Microsoft, right? I mean, that's one of the biggest clients for us in terms of selling to and selling through Microsoft. Now if I listen to the conference call of Microsoft, I see a 20% kind of a jump in terms of Fabric paid customers for Microsoft on a quarter-on-quarter basis. So, when we think about monetization of this relationship that we have specifically on Fabric, how should we look at these paying customers for Microsoft and monetization opportunity for us? That is one. And on the Dynamics also, if I'm not wrong, what happened last quarter was the F&O vertical, which is finance and operations, there were some headwinds there while sales are doing better, what is the situation there? If you can highlight some bit on Microsoft, that would be very helpful.

Samir Dhir

So let me take the second part of the question, then come to the first part. So, the Dynamics as far as F&O is concerned, we're definitely seeing a stronger order book in Q1. And I think that will reflect in our coming quarters in Q2 and Q3, both. So, I think the business is back on the growth rate if we had anticipated. So, we are not concerned about the Dynamics part per se. As far as the question is concerned on the Fabric side, now what Microsoft has done is they are really combined their Power BI and Fabric businesses largely, and the number that you're seeing is a combination of Power BI and Fabric. What we are talking about is the Fabric on its own, not Power BI included. And we have continued to see some good momentum in the Fabric side. So, some of the new logos that we opened recently, we announced a few last quarters, even this quarter, we opened several new logos, Fabric is helping us open those logos with very differentiated Sonata offering at this point in time. So, it is helping us scale it out. Now with Fabric, what happens as you get into a client, a new client, you do a proof of concept, it takes about two to three quarters. And then you start to piece up to a larger deal of data transformation overall. So, we're still in the phase of the first part of the data projects coming up. In fact, we just closed another midsized deal on Fabric, which is a multiyear contract on data modernization because of Fabric. So, the Fabric initial momentum is beginning to build up. To be honest, I would not say that we are seeing very large deals on Fabric right now, but it's beginning to see some deals coming up of midsize at this point in time for us.

Prolin NanduEdelweiss Public Alternatives

Great. Thank you. That’s it from my side. And all the best.

Moderator

Thank you very much. Next question is from the line of Vipul Kumar from Sumangal Investments. Please go ahead.

Vipul KumarSumangal Investments

Hi, thanks for the opportunity. So, my question is what should be a sustainable margin for the company because we are trending lower and lower as far as margin is concerned from low 20s. Now we have reached around 18.5%. So, what should be the sustainable margin for the company?

J. C. Narasimhan

First, we have clarified this that the medium-term outlook is low 20s only. We will continue to aim to achieve the low 20s. We are expecting that by end of this year, our plan continues to be there for that. The second point is, we are not trending lower compared to last quarter, we have improved by 140 bps this quarter, which is like a significant jump for the EBITDA front. And we have been telling from last quarter that it will take two to three quarters for us to improve the margin. This year, because of a couple of large deals as well as the investments for our long-term growth and our continued investment in AI and Microsoft Fabric, it has impacted the margin over a period of time, plus the softness in the growth of Quant, particula rly with the high- margin customer, it was also not helping us in improving the margin. However, like in the past, just to give a confirmation for you, the company margin will be in low 20s only and in couple of quarters we will see it scale.

Vipul KumarSumangal Investments

And sir, how do you define a large deal, it is more than $5 million...

J. C. Narasimhan

Yes. More than $5 million is what we have internal metrics for large deals. That's the criteria.

Vipul KumarSumangal Investments

Would it be possible to share total TCV like all your large share.

J. C. Narasimhan

No, we have not disclosed, but we said out of the total pipeline, more than 49 percentage is constituted by large deals. And what we have announced at the healthcare deal, it's the largest deal in the recent past.

Vipul KumarSumangal Investments

Okay. And lastly, sir, I mean, I think that if you leave out Quant, we have degrown organically. is that observation, correct?

J. C. Narasimhan

Not exactly. We have told multiple times that you cannot take Quant separately. That's a legal entity reported for the purpose of this earnout calculation. However, we have integrated both Quant and Sonata very, very tightly now. there are project papers signed in Sonata delivered by Quant and Quant papers signed and delivered by Sonata. It is very difficult to split this and then measure the growth in the revenue.

Vipul KumarSumangal Investments

Okay. Thank you, sir and all the best.

J. C. Narasimhan

Thank you.

Moderator

Next question is from the line of Dipesh from Emkay Global. Please go ahead.

Dipesh

Yes. Thanks for the opportunity. A couple of questions. First about the healthcare deal, which you referred. So just want to understand ramp-up plan because it is fairly large on a 7-year deal kind of thing. So how one should look from a ramp-up perspective because it is rebadging, obviously, it would be immediately revenue contribution kind of thing. But as we develop AI platform, how do you expect revenue model to be on that platform side for us, and then subsequent how you expect it to trend? Second question is about the large deal, so overall TCV, which we said 1.24 times, considering healthcare deal might be disproportionate to the way we give order book 1.24 times. Any adjustment made pertains to it or it is including that healthcare deal in the number? Third question is about Quant. Now Quant has some one out linked performance, right? That is how we have taken some hit in the last year, whether it is striking those expectations? Thanks.

J. C. Narasimhan

I'll take the third question first. Quant has come back to the growth trend now compared to last quarter. However, we have the major growth as in past years is in the second half of the calendar year for them. So quarter two and quarter three, we expect them to bounce back in the growth trajectory. your second question was on order book of 1.24 times of revenue, what we do is any deal beyond $25 million, we take only the annual revenue for the purpose of calculating book- to-bill. In this 1.24 times also, we have factored only that much for the purpose of calculation. The first question, Samir will take that.

Samir Dhir

Yes. So, I think your question about large deal ramp up. It was a rebadging deal. So, the rebadging activity has happened in late June and early July. So that is behind us at this point in time. But we are ramping up offshore now and ramping up the AI delivery model for them so that we can build the engine out for them. So that ramp-up is happening. I would say a large part of the deal is going to be fully baked into the Q2 run rate as we move forward.

Dipesh

My question was about because I think, subsequently, you are supposed to develop AI platform for the client. What would be the revenue model for us? So, it is like any T&M kind of project and then we will not benefit from the activity on the platform, or we have some upside to the platform activity?

Samir Dhir

We have upside to the platform. That's why the margin will accrete in about two to three quarters from now because we are investing upfront, but come Q1 of next year, that will be accretive to the company, so it will accrete. For two reasons, one, we are m oving work from on-site to offshore, that's one vector. And second point is that the AI power will kick in, and hence, we'll be able to do the work more efficiently. So, both the factors will then benefit Sonata.

Dipesh

Understand. And in seven years , any other subsequent uptick is expected or then it would be more steady state deal kind of?

Samir Dhir

There is an uptick expected because they are a part of their business being hived off to a new entity. So, we are in conversations with them to be a service provider to the new height of entity as well, but that will probably take another couple of quarters to materialize. Yes, there is upside.

Dipesh

Understand. Thanks.

Moderator

Thank you. Next question is from the line of Mayank Babla from Enam Asset Management. Please go ahead.

Mayank BablaEnam Asset Management

Good evening, Samir and Jagan sir. Thank you for taking my question. Hope you're doing fine. First question is to Samir, regarding your comment on retail and manufacturing. So, you said we are expecting some softness for the -- quarter. I wanted to understand the softness will be with respect to -- in perspective with the Q4 -- and/or Q4 FY 2024 growth…

Moderator

Mayank, sorry, we are losing your audience in between.

Mayank BablaEnam Asset Management

Your comment on year- end manufacturing. I wanted to understand the softness in growth will be if you meant that it will be softer compared to Q1 2025 growth or Q4 FY 2024 growth?

Samir Dhir

Yes. So, I think there are two parts. It's not with reference to one particular quarter, Mayank. I think we -- our other businesses are, like, especially in high-tech and healthcare are in a nice pace growing up. We are seeing sometimes flattish; some quarters are declining. Some quarters are marginally up. So, we're now seeing the kickback of growth in retail and manufacturing at this point in time. The comment was not respect to one quarter or two quarters, a general trend that we are seeing. Retail, if you recall, four quarters back, was one of the strongest growing vertical for us, but has definitely slowed down since. But the good news is TMT and Healthcare are back on the growth sides.

Moderator

Next question is from the line of Suraj Malu from Catamaran. Please go ahead.

Suraj MaluCatamaran

Sir, for the international services business, if we look at EBITDA, including other income, it's around INR138 crores and the net profit after tax is INR65 crores, can you help reconcile these numbers, like the line items between this EBITDA and net profit, can you just give -- help with the numbers for those?

J. C. Narasimhan

Yes, there will be definitely forex and other income will be there. The amortization of intangibles is there, then depreciation is there, and tax is there. So, amortization and intangibles, we have given in our earnings presentation every quarter, we give that how much is the amount is there. You can take it from there. That is a major portion because its acquisition related because of Quant acquisition and earlier acquisition, the amortization amount will be there. It's almost like a INR55 crores, of amortization will be there apart from depreciation tax and forex and other income. This quarter, forex and other income would have been -- other income will be positive, but forex will be a negative impact.

Suraj MaluCatamaran

And net-net, that total other income will be around INR 9 crores, right?

J. C. Narasimhan

Other income was, I don't remember offline the number. But the forex , there is a loss for this quarter. One second, I'll just tell you. The total other income and forex together is about INR 9 crores, correct.

Suraj MaluCatamaran

Got it. Okay. Got it. Thank you.

Moderator

Thank you. Next question is from the line of Tushar from Incred Capital. Please go ahead.

Tushar

Sir, regarding the AI engagements with the top client. So, it is predominantly with the sell to? Or are you seeing engagement with the sell with segment also? And regarding the rebadging. So most large part of the rebadging is done in the monthly employee days, or some rebadging will be coming in 2Q?

Samir Dhir

Yes. So let us take the AI question first will then answer the Healthcare deal question. So, on the AI side, we're seeing good momentum both on the sell to and sell with. On the sell to side, we are helping our clients transform their customer support operations using AI and enabling the efficiency of the customer support desk of our customers. We're also helping them move other data sources and enabling from a Microsoft AI perspective, t he other data sources are coming up and enabling that whole infrastructure for them. So, it's a significant part of the work. A significant volume of work being done with -- from a sell-to perspective at this point in time. From a sell with perspective, like I said, we work with both AWS and Microsoft will sell with the clients on an AI and the HealthTech example that we just tal ked about earlier, the travel example, if we have talked about in prior quarters, they are all examples of the telecom is granted the quarter before. They are all examples that the sell with is kicking in to help us transform the customer estate using AI again. That's on the AI side of the question. On the rebadging side, like I said earlier, the large part of the rebadging is behind us at this point in time. There might be a few pieces left, but largely late part of June and early quarter July, the rebadging is done.

Tushar

That’s it from my side and best of luck.

Moderator

Thank you. Next question is from the line of Vikrant Gupta from ICICI Prudential Life Insurance. Please go ahead. Vikrant, may I request you come in a better reception area, your voice is raising. Vikrant, we are unable to hear you. May I request you to come in a better reception area please. We have the next follow-up question from the line of Mayank Babla from Enam Asset Management. Please go ahead.

Samir Dhir

Yes. So, I think on the retail side, generally, consumer-facing retailers, mostly online, is where we have seen the softness, Mayank. And manufacturers, I would say, across the board, we have seen some softness.

Mayank BablaEnam Asset Management

Okay. Okay. Sure. And sir, my second question was to Jagan sir. There was a loan taken for the Quant acquisition, and we had planned to gradually pay it off through FY '25 and '26. Could you give us an update on that?

J. C. Narasimhan

Yes, we have taken a loan of around $55 million, when we acquired Quant. We were expecting the RBI issue, which is a procedural issue to be completed, but it is still going on and it may take a couple of quarters more for us to come out of that issue for us. Hence not able to use the corporate pool of money here in India to repay the loan. So, we are continuing the loan, and we have to take an additional borrowing now in the month of March 2024 to pay second installment of earn-out, which is about, very close to $55 million. So, we have increased the loan. $55 million was paid, The net balance was $43 million by end of Feb last year when we converted the loan to a $75 million loan, which helped us to pay the earnout and the balance amount was funded internally.

Mayank BablaEnam Asset Management

Okay. Fair enough. Sir, thank you for taking my question. Best of luck.

Moderator

Thank you. Next question is from the line of Jay Daniel from Entropy Capital Advisors. Please go ahead.

Jay DanielEntropy Capital Advisors

Yes. So, you have given your long-term vision of going from $1 billion to $1.5 billion. Earlier, you said you'll get there by FY '26. But your presentation now says it will be three to four years, which means FY '28. That is just a 10% CAGR over four years. So, I mean can you reconcile these two numbers?

J. C. Narasimhan

No, it was three to four years, sometime back. Originally, when we put that slide, we have not amended it. The FY '26 target and what we have updated it, it will be delayed by a couple of quarters.

Jay DanielEntropy Capital Advisors

Okay. And sir, in respect of your pipeline, what is the total value of your pipeline?

J. C. Narasimhan

We have not disclosed the total value of pipeline.

Jay DanielEntropy Capital Advisors

Yes. Because last quarter, I think you said $60 million was your pipeline for AI, right?

J. C. Narasimhan

Correct.

Jay DanielEntropy Capital Advisors

And that was some 20% of your total pipeline. So, the pipeline comes to around INR1.1 billion.

J. C. Narasimhan

We have not given the percentage as such. Neither we have given the absolute value of the pipeline. And that pipeline has grown a lot this quarter. It definitely has been growing. This quarter, we have mentioned that more than 52 percentage of our pipeline in data and cloud, we have not mentioned the value for the same.

Jay DanielEntropy Capital Advisors

And your conversion rate is 35% to 40%.

J. C. Narasimhan

Conversion rate is 35% to 40%, correct.

Jay DanielEntropy Capital Advisors

Okay. And in respect to the salary, you're saying there's going to be a hike in Q2 and Q3 of this year, correct? But your salary is already up 13% QoQ and 11% YoY, 11% QoQ and 13% YoY.

J. C. Narasimhan

So, the total salary increase for the year, as we mentioned, we have added 150 campus additions during the quarter as well as the attrition replacement plus the on -site rebadging of the people. So, all these things have added to the cost of salary for us.

Jay DanielEntropy Capital Advisors

So now in Q2 and Q3, this will go up from the INR369 crores that you mentioned?

J. C. Narasimhan

It will go up depending on the salary increase is one component, and also on how much addition we have, attrition we have, various other factors also play a role, but it will go up.

Jay DanielEntropy Capital Advisors

Okay. And in respect of the deals that got delayed, one was a large healthcare deal, which now you're saying it's put on hold and not likely to be revived. There were other deals also which had got delayed in Q4. Any updates on that?

Samir Dhir

Those are some of the deals that converted this quarter. So, the healthcare deal just announced today, while the second healthcare deal got parked right now, it's not lost, but it's parked. Further deals that we announced are in the pursuit in Q4, they got closed in Q1. And like I said, there are other 49 deals that we are still in pursuit for.

Jay DanielEntropy Capital Advisors

Okay, sir. Thank you. Thanks.

Moderator

Thank you very much. As there are no further questions, I'll now hand the conference over to Mr. Samir Dhir for closing comments.

Samir Dhir

I just want to take this moment to thank all of you for joining us today. We appreciate all the support and your time today. And I also want to take this moment to thank all the Sonatians globally for their commitment and hard work to keep moving Sonata in the right direction in terms of our strategic vision. Thank you all for joining us today. We'll speak to you in a quarter's time.

Moderator

Thank you very much. On behalf of Sonata Software Limited, that concludes this conference. Thank you for joining us and you may now disconnect your lines. Thank you.