Brigade Enterprises Limited

FY2024 Q2

2023-11-09 Transcript PDF
Moderator

Ladies and gentlemen, good day, and welcome to the Q2 F Y '24 Earnings Conference Call of Brigade Enterprises Limited. As a reminder, all participant lines will be in the listen-only mode, and there will be an opportunity for you to ask questions after the presentation concludes. Should you need assistance during the conference call, please si gnal an operator by pressing star then zero on your touchtone phone. Please note that this conference is being recorded. I now hand the conference over to Mr. M. R. Jaishanka r, Executive Chairman of the company. Thank you, and over to you, sir.

M.R Jaishankar

Thank you. Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome you all to the Brigade Enterprises Q2 FY '24 earnings call. I'm joined by our Managing Di rector, Ms. Pavitra Shankar; Joint Managing Director, Ms. Nirupa Shankar; our Executive Di rectors, Amar Mysore; Roshin Matthew; Mr. Pradyumna Krishna Kumar; and senior management team, Mr. Atul Goyal, CFO; and Mr. Om Prakash, Company Secretary. I'm happy to share the following highlights. We've been focused on business development, given the strong demand on the residential sector that we believe will sustain for the medium term at least. During Q2, we added approximately 42 acres of la nd across Bangalore, Hyderabad and Chennai. It is a development potential of 7 million square feet and the gross development value of INR7,700 crores. We are working towards launching these projects as quickly as possible given the strong market demand. In the next 4 quarters, we expect to launch almost 13 million square feet. Out of this 11 million square feet will be residential with a gross development value of INR11,000 crores. Moving to our operational highlights of last quarter, I'm happy to report that all our businesses contributed significantly to the growth of the company in Q2 of FY '24. With a robust pipeline of launches in Bangalore, Hyderabad and Chennai, the future continues to look promising, and we are confident that we will sustain the momentum. Coming to the residential sector, the residential outlo ok remains strong with new sales of 1.66 million square feet and collections of INR992 crores, whic h were our best ever figures for the second quarter of a year. This is a 14% growth in sale s over the performance of the previous quarter and 19% in collections. The new registration platform launched earlier this year in Karnataka in June has also stabilized and is helping with faster execution of registration. We have shown good registrations this quarter despite increased guidance value. Quarter 2 also witnessed the 16th edition of our annual sales event called Brigade Showcase, and it underscores the strong demand from the market despite price increases and higher interest rates than a year ago. We are advancing launches wherever possible and taking u p prices across the entire portfolio. We have 11 million square feet launches planned for the residential sector in the next 4 quarters, of which 6.5 million square feet launches are planned before the end of this financial year. Under the Brigade Plus brand in addition to home interio rs, we have also launched rentals and rentals and resale services for our residential customers , which is seeing positive responses, especially across projects getting handed over. As regards to the office SBU, Brigade has leased 3 lakh square feet in the quarter, recording a 5x quarter-on-quarter growth with 90% of the demand led by t echnology, engineering and manufacturing companies. September and October 2023 saw an increase in tenant inquiries, and it is also indicative of the occupiers improved sentimen t. There is an increased momentum in leasing inquiries, and we have an active pipeline of 0.5 mil lion square feet of office space in Bangalore and Chennai. As regards retail SBU, during quarter 2 financial year '24, there was a 15% growth in consolidated mall retail sales consumption as compared to Q2 of previous FY '23 across the mall retail SBU. Consumption growth for Q2 FY '24 had a 7% growth over Q1 FY '24 on consolidated basis for all our malls. Our multiplex was a star -- multiplex operators have had a star performing category across all 3 malls that yielded a 60% growth consumption year-on-year. This led to a ripple effect of 23% year-on-year growth in F&B c onsumption as well across all our malls. The two new Family Entertainment Centers (FEC), additions in our large destination and neighbourhood malls contributed a significant consumption growth in this category by more than 90% year-on-year. Almost 62,000 square feet of area comprisin g of 18 new brands -- new brands ranging from CDIT, supermarket and fashion lifestyle are under various stages of fit-out. Coming to the Hospitality sector. In Q2 of FY '24, the Hospitality SBU has continued to show growth. We have seen overall improvements in various aspect s of our performance with both the revenue and profit surpassing the numbers of Q2 of FY '23. Revenues have increased by 17% and ARRs have demonstrated a 9% increase and occupanc y has risen by 7% over Q2 of FY '23. We are witnessing increasing growth in our primary revenu e streams, particularly in F&B revenues, which includes a steep rise in corporate and s ocial banked events. Furthermore, the number of domestic air passengers growing nearly 23% year-on-ye ar bodes well for the room demand, which is visible in the rising occupancies and ARR. Additionally, there is an increase in travel from international corporate clients and partners. This brings me to the end of our operational highlights . Atul Goyal, our CFO, will now take you through the financial highlights. Thank you all.

Atul Goyal

Thank you, and good afternoon. On behalf of the company, we welcome you to the earnings call of Q2 FY 2024. While Chairman has already shared the ope rational highlights, I'll be sharing key financial highlights for the quarter. During the quarter, we had project closure of Brigade Uto pia, Serene, Brigade Deccan and healthy registrations, which helped us to achieve real e state revenue of INR103 crores. Good sales and collection in residential segment has helpe d us stay with zero debt in the residential segment. As per the company financials of Q2, all verticals of the company continued to do a steady performance in Q2 FY '24. The Real Estate segment cloc ked a turnover of INR1,063 crores whereas the same for Q2 FY '23 stood at INR632 crores. EBIT DA stood at INR155 crores, which is a growth of 85% over Q2 FY '23. The leasing segme nt clocked a turnover of INR231 crores, whereas the same for Q2 FY '23 stood at INR192 cror es. EBITDA stood at INR170 crores, 74% of leasing revenue. The hospitality segment clocked a turnover of INR114 crores, an increase of 25% from the same quarter last financial year with EBITDA of INR40 crores. EBITDA margin stood at 35% in Q2 FY '24. The consolidated revenue for Q2 FY '24 stood at INR1,408 crores as against INR912 crores and Q2 FY '23 with an EBITDA of INR366 crores. EBITDA margin stood at 26%. Consolidated PAT after minority interest for Q2 FY '24 is INR134 crores. Total collections in Q2 FY '24 stood at INR1,439 crores. Cash flows from operating activities stood at INR452 crores during Q2 FY '24. Coming to debt position, we continue to have adequate liqu idity and undrawn credit lines from the financial institutions. Our average cost of debt has be en contained at 8.72%, an increase of 107 bps though the repo rate has increased by 250 bps. Gross debt of the entity stood at INR4,097 crores. The cash and cash equivalent was INR1,570 crores as on 30th September '23. Consequently, the company's net debt outstanding was INR2 ,527 crores, out of which BEL’s share was INR1,592 crores. Almost 77% of the debt pertains to the commercial portion, which is cut by rental income. Debt equity ratio stood at 0.63 as on September '23. I now hand over to the moderator for questions. Thanks.

Moderator

The first question is from the line of Adhidev Chattopadhyay from ICICI Securities.

ICICI Securities

The first question is on the launches for the second hal f. If I heard correctly, the quantum is around 6.5 million square feet, right? And does this include the Chennai project, the luxury one, on Mount Road? And where are we on the approval for, that is the first question.

M.R Jaishankar

Thank you, Adhidev. It includes Chennai. We have received 80%-plus approval. It is in the final stages with the balance of 20% approval and RERA approval. As soon as that is done, we hope to launch. we are fairly confident of launching in Q4.

Launch number is correct, at 6.5 million is what we're aiming to launch in the financial year, next 2 quarters, assuming all the approvals are on track and come through.

ICICI Securities

Yes, okay. Second question is on the land payments. So we have paid everything by September for Hyderabad or is there something pending of course in September as well?

M.R Jaishankar

We are fully paid.

ICICI Securities

Okay. So the outstanding land payment is after full paying for the Hyderabad land, right? Whatever is reflecting as payable for land as of September.

M.R Jaishankar

Correct.

ICICI Securities

Okay. Sir, and just last question on the Twin Towers projec t. So what is the leasing status and when do we see the rental start to flow in over there? Yes, that is my final question.

M.R Jaishankar

So the leasing is still in all RFP stages, etcetera. There is a likelihood - the total project completion also will be in Q1 of FY '25. it's in nearing the completion stages. And there is a likelihood, part of it, we may also sell -- sell part of the thing. And part of it -- one block it has got 2 blocks -- 1 block, we may sell also. It is under various, I would say, strategic discussions.

ICICI Securities

Okay. So only after that, you would like to commence the le asing for the second tower, right? Is my understanding correct regard to strategy.

M.R Jaishankar

Yes, you can probably say so.

Moderator

The next question is from the line of Rakesh Wadhwani from Monarch AIF.

Monarch AIF

Okay. So sir, when I look at the residential business segment, we have received -- we have done the highest realization of INR7,500 crores approximately. Bu t when I look at the gross margin segment for the residential, it is still very low, 23% to 24%. Any reason for that? Because in the past, you were doing gross margin of 28% to 29%.

Atul Goyal

Yes. Gross margin continues to be at that level. It's only there because of the IND AS adjustments for the landowners, where there is a JDA, you have to recognize the revenue of 5%. That's why the percentage has come down. So as and when the JDA pro ject, which will get recognized -- this problem is there. But it's a IND AS thing. Other wise, as a project perspective, we are still continuing with same margins.

Monarch AIF

Okay. And the EBITDA will be for the project level 23% to 25%, is that correct understanding?

Atul Goyal

Yes, yes, sure. It will be.

No. I want to clarify, only that project GDV is not that much. It was part of that overall number that I mentioned. So totally 6.5 million that we're pla nning to launch in the second half. The GDV of that will be INR6,500 crores. This is one of the projects that we will be launching in the H2.

Monarch AIF

One last question from my side. So we have around INR750 cro res payment towards the land payment that are about to -- that are due in the coming qua rters. So are we looking to fund that through internal accrual or will be going for the debt for the residential sector?

M.R Jaishankar

So Atul will clarify as CFO, but on that I must say, even pert aining to the previous question of Adhidev for the Chennai -- for the Hyderabad auction property, as I said, we are fully paid. Yes, we are fully paid. But about INR227 crores was paid in the first week of October. So as on 30th September results, it may show -- it may be indicate d as to be paid, but it is paid in the first week, which is also one month ahead of schedule.

Atul Goyal

Yes, as far as land payments are concerned, yes, we ha ve internal accruals right now. And of course, we have loan eligibility also of around INR1,600 crores. So we'll see as to how we have to do the cash flow, and we'll pay it as per that. And of course, residential sales is doing very, very well and cash flow is getting generated from them. So it will depend as to how much cash is available, but definitely it will be from accruals and some part from the loan.

Moderator

The next question is from the line of Pritesh Sheth from Motilal Oswal.

Motilal Oswal

Congrats on good numbers despite the absence of any major l aunches. First, just on the project additions that we did this quarter, I think you mentioned in the initial part of commentary, but I somehow missed out. Can you probably just mention how much w as the project addition this quarter and the GDV? And if you can help us understand whe re we have added these projects, especially I'm seeing commercial, there is 3 millio n square feet of additional land that we have tied up, so just your comments on that.

Yes. So just to repeat, we said we added 42 acres which h as a developable area of around 7.7 million square feet. The GDV for that will be around INR7,600 crores. Predominantly, the land that we've added is in Chennai and in Hyderabad. Hyderabad, of course, as everyone knows, the Neopolis project, which we won through the auction. That is a big part of it. We've also acquired -- the rest of it was in Chennai in 2 different properties.

Motilal Oswal

And this includes commercial as well. So both the propertie s in Chennai were commercial? Because I see 3 million square feet of addition in the Commercial segment piece.

M.R Jaishankar

So of that, about 2 million square feet is in Hyderabad and the balance will be in Bangalore and Chennai.

Motilal Oswal

Okay. So the first commercial project in Hyderabad as well? Okay. Second, in terms of your Tech Gardens where we have now 600,000 square feet roughly vacant in terms of leasing. And I last heard that there was one tenant, which was there -- who is ready to take full tower. So just take us on overall how the leasing pipeline looks in Brigade Tech Gardens. Can we assume that it would be leased out within this quarter itself?

Nirupa Shankar

Yes. Nirupa here. Yes, we have about 585,000 square feet l eft in Brigade Tech Gardens. The idea is to obviously lease it out within this fiscal year. This coming quarter, in Q3, we're targeting to lease at least 50% of that. The client that you menti oned, nothing has been given in writing, so unable to comment on that. But orally, there is discu ssion for the full tower, but there could be a hard option element. So we just have to see how that will go.

Motilal Oswal

Sure, sure. That sounds good. And lastly, usually, the collections breakup you provide between residential and commercial, if you can help me with that number for this quarter.

Atul Goyal

Yes, sure. Collections for Residential for Q2 is INR992 crore s. Commercial sales is INR37 crores. Commercial lease is INR163 crores. Retail is INR5 4 crores. Hospitality is INR136 crores, and facility management is around INR57 crores, total INR1,439 crores.

Moderator

The next question is from the line of Parvez Qazi from Nuvama Group.

Nuvama Group

Congrats for a good set of numbers. So my first question is on the business development front over the last 1 year or so, we clearly have stepped up our activ ity. Where do things stand now? Are we okay? Do you want to take a kind of pause in t he near to medium term, or are we still looking for more land?

M.R Jaishankar

See it is -- it's always, we are on the lookout for the ri ght opportunities. It is not acquiring something for the sake of acquiring. It is based on opportun ities, and we try our best to acquire at the right price at the right location.

Nuvama Group

Secondly, in terms of pricing, you mentioned that we have taken prices upwards. So on a like- to-like basis, what would have been the kind of price to, let's say, compared to same period last year?

Yes. So it is 9% from the last quarter. I'd say -- just give me 1 second -- it is probably around 15% from the last year.

Nuvama Group

That's a pretty healthy price effect that we have seen. A nd lastly, just a couple of data points. What would have been the contribution from launches this q uarter, I mean the projects that we launched this quarter to presales?

Yes. So in this quarter, some new launches, we have done around 35% by area and around 30% by revenue. But if you look at the full H1, that would come closer of around 40%. So someone had mentioned earlier that we've not done any launches, we actually did launch 1.3 million square feet in the first half. Both of those were in Bangalore.

ICICI Securities

First is on the hospitality -- now the current -- from Octob er onwards, obviously, we know that overall demand is good. Could you give us idea on the room r ates and overall RevPAR basis, how much will be trending so far on a year-on-year basis, considering the high base of last year? And I meant as a broad reach, not exact number.

M.R Jaishankar

The last line was not okay.

ICICI Securities

Yes, I'm saying -- I'm asking for the broad reach, not a specific number.

Atul Goyal

Okay, broad reach.

Nirupa Shankar

So I think Q3 is generally a very healthy quarter. So I think we can expect some increase in the ARR, but I would say the portfolio is anyway trending around 70% plus occupancy. And I think occupancies will be maybe around the same. We can look at perhaps a slight increase in ARR. And for the whole year, I think the way Q2 and the H1 has happened, I think we can look at approximately doubling that up for the full year in terms of EBITDA.

ICICI Securities

So doubling you mean year-on-year. The overall EBITDA for the hotel business or...

Nirupa Shankar

H1 numbers are, we can look at approximately doubling that for the full year is what I'm saying.

ICICI Securities

Okay, okay. Fine, fine. So that is the expectation, okay. Sir, second question is on the last call, I think we alluded on a longer-term goal of getting to a 10 millio n square feet of, I think, aspiration, volumes annually. So where are we in the journey? And have you reviewed like what you need to do to get there? And how does the current land availability stack up?

M.R Jaishankar

Definitely, the goal is to reach 10 million square feet per annum sale as early as possible. I think we are in the right direction. We have tied up a sufficient number of projects, and we'll be tying up a few more in this quarter and next. I think sooner than l ater we should reach within on the next 2 financial years, if not earlier.

Moderator

The next question is from the line of Akul Broachwala from Avendus Capital.

Avendus Capital

Just -- can you just spell out from our existing land parc els at Bangalore, what could be the potential development area that can be possible from whatever other vacant land parcels that we have?

Avendus Capital

Got it. And like in the past we've spelled out that o ur endeavor is to maintain market share of 10% on new launches. So can one assume that going forward , on an annual basis, at least 5 million to 6 million square feet is what you would aspire t o launch in Bangalore market going forward as well?

Pradyumna Krishnakumar

Yes, that would be the case.

Avendus Capital

Right. Got it. And how do you expect pricing to move? Like you've already mentioned that in terms of gross development value that the pricing is de finitely going to be higher than what we've anticipated in the past. So do you expect this t o probably sustain over the medium term, or do you still believe that we still have enough room to upgrade our launches in terms of higher categories, or what's the exact strategy out here?

M.R Jaishankar

See, the general market has moved up due to various factors , land costs, construction costs, improved margins it's a factor of all these aspects. And whether we'll continue to increase the prices in this fashion depends on the market condition s and what the market is willing to bear. Based on the overall trend, I think the demand-supply scenario played a huge role in the pricing, and I think it is based on that. But there will be price inc reases year-on-year to take care of the inflation and more.

Moderator

The next question is from the line of Prasanth Gopal from Spark Asia and Impact Managers.

Spark Asia and Impact Managers

So does the Q2 or H1 numbers include any plotted develop ment? And if so, can you give the residential realization if plotted development?

So in Q2 and H1, we don't have any plotted area that was sold. We're expecting that to come in, hopefully, in the next couple of quarters, so we can launch that.

Spark Asia and Impact Managers

And what would be the realizations there in plotted?

So I mean, like we were talking about pricing, increase a nd so on. It's a fairly dynamic environment. So I think at the time of launch, we will have to see what the pricing is at that point. We've been seeing the movement approximately 5,500 or so. This is for that specific location.

Moderator

The next question is from the line of Pritesh Sheth Motilal Oswal.

Motilal Oswal

Just one question after the acquisitions that we have don e recently, what would be the GDV pipeline in Chennai and Hyderabad. If you can split it up, t hat's good or in total if you can mention that also would be great. So what's the GDV pipeline that we have right now in Chennai and Hyderabad cumulatively?

M.R Jaishankar

Just 1 moment. In Hyderabad, it's about -- you can say we're close to INR3,000 crores -- because we also have 2 million square feet of commercial, which we will be retaining. From the residential sales, we expect about INR3,000 crores when the project is launched. And in the Chennai market, it will be...

Pradyumna Krishnakumar

So totally, we're looking at about, from our land bank, about INR20,000 crores between these 2 markets, so...

Motilal Oswal

Okay, so basically now in the next couple of years, as the se markets should contribute roughly INR2,500 crores to INR3,000 crores to our presales once these projects come up from launch, right?

M.R Jaishankar

Yes, quite possibly. Yes.

Moderator

The next question is from the line of Parvez Qazi from Nuvama Group.

Nuvama Group

As far as our hospitality portfolio is concerned, we have o ne under construction project in Mysore. Beyond that, what is our thought process regarding th is portfolio, especially on the scale-up side and something similar on the retail side as well.

Nirupa Shankar

So basically, for Hospitality and Retail, I'll start with Hospitality first. We are looking to have some hotels in our larger mixed-use developments and towns hip, because we find that it enhances the overall value of the project and the residen tial component as well. So most of our mixed-use development will have some hospitality components , and I think in the presentation it is mentioned that we've recently purchased a propert y on ECR in Chennai, so that will be -- sorry, on lease. And that will be our resort property -- beachfront resort property in Chennai. In terms of retail, again, like I said, for large mixed-use - - going back to hospitality, there is a Fairfield in Brigade Valencia. There's also a Fairfield that we will be doing near the Bangalore International Airport. And then there'll be the Marriott in the World Trade Center, Chennai project. So about 45 rooms will be in the SEZ area and another 60-odd or will be in the service department category as part of the larger WTC township. In ter ms of retail, again, we will be adding retail components to the larger mixed-use project s that we have. So for instance, in Neopolis -- in the Neopolis site, we will be adding a retail component as well.

Nuvama Group

So, I mean, compared to, let's say, 1,500 kind of keys that we have in our portfolio, do we have some target that what would be our, let's say, aspiration 3 or 5 years down the line in terms of number of keys.

Nirupa Shankar

I think for the way the hotel division has been doing and the entire hospitality sector has been doing. Again, we are looking at opportunistic areas whe re we can develop our hospitality projects. Based on how the market is looking, we do have -- we think we can add another 1,300- odd keys or so. So the existing portfolio has about 1,474 ke ys. We have -- we think there's a good opportunity to add another 1,300 feet there.

Nuvama Group

Sure. And one question for Atul, sir. Sir, what was the contribution from BTG and WTC rentals this quarter?

Atul Goyal

Yes, sure. The rental for Brigade Tech Gardens -- this quarter was INR74 crores. And in PREPL it was INR392 crores.

Nuvama Group

I'm sorry, I asked for WTC Chennai, this quarter.

Atul Goyal

Only WTC Chennai should be in the range of INR60 crores to INR62 crores.

Moderator

As there are no further questions, I now hand the conference over to Ms. Pavitra Shankar, Managing Director, for closing comments.

Good afternoon, everyone. Before we close, we just wanted to share a few other highlights. Our Brigade Foundation, the not-for-profit trust of the Brigade Gr oup signed an MOU with the Department of Archaeology, Museums and Heritage to renovat e the renowned Venkatappa Art Gallery in Bangalore, a way to significantly contribute to enhancing the existing rich history of art and culture in Karnataka. In celebration of 2 decades of unwavering commitment, the Brigade Foundation held 2 events. SprintFest, Run, Walkathon and Flash@Brigade, a mega carn ival hosted at the 3 Brigade schools. This was to raise funds and awareness of the e ducation and health of underprivileged children. Our PropTech Accelerator, Brigade REAP, alongside RealtyNXT, organized a PropTech Mixer, a first of its kind in India, bringing together VCs and PropTech founders. Nirupa Shankar represented the Brigade REAP and the Brigade Group at PropTech Connect in London in early September. PropTech Connect is Europe's largest PropTech even t that brings together 3,000- plus global real estate leaders, startups and professionals. Brigade received an award for World Trade Center Chenna i, Best Commercial Project of the Year at the FICCI REISA Awards 2023. Brigade was also rec ognized as one of India's top builders and one of India's top challengers at the CW Architect and -- at the Construction World Architect and Builders Award 2023. The Indian Music Experience Museum recently organized Jackfruit 2023 in partnership with Bhoomija Trust with Shubha Mudgal-ji curated this year's edition and featured an exciting lineup of workups and performances held by the phenomenal young practi tioners and stalwarts from different genres of music. With that, we now wrap up our Q2 FY '24 analyst ca ll. Thank you all for taking the time to hear from us today. Wishing everyone and your families a happy Diwali.

M.R Jaishankar

Thank you all and wishing everyone a happy Diwali and seasoned greetings.

Moderator

Thank you, management team. Ladies and gentlemen, on behalf of Brigade Enterprises Limited, that concludes this conference call. We thank you for joining us, and you may now disconnect your lines. Thank you. *************************